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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1038120Generated: November 4, 2026

Pyrazole → 2-(1H-Pyrazol-1-yl)pyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1038120

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyrazoleHCID 1048—
Reactant1,10-PhenanthrolineHCID 1318—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant2-BromopyrimidineHCID 78345—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product2-(1H-Pyrazol-1-yl)pyrimidineHCID 1117077115.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A reaction mixture containing pyrazole (2 g, 29 mmol), 2-bromopyrimidine (3.8 g, 24 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.91 g, 4.8 mmol) and 1,10-phenanthroline (1.7 g, 9.6 mmol) in DMA was heated at 140° C. in a sealed tube for 6 hours. After the reaction, ethyl acetate (30 mL) was added, followed by water. The aqueous layer was extract three times (20 mL) and the organic layer was collected, dry over sodium sulfate. After concentration under vacuum, the crude product was purified using column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane) to give 0.55 g of pure product. 15% yield. MS (ESMS, M+H 146).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08546404B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-def692fd8412499c9e784ff4a9993002
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10