Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorodichloridic acid, phenyl ester | HCID 13038 | — |
| Reactant | L-Alanine, ethyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1) | HCID 2724356 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | 2-Methylpentane | HCID 7892 | — |
| Product | HCID 86670197 | HCID 86670197 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred solution of L-Alanine ethyl ester hydrochloride salt (5 g, 32.5 mmol, dried in vaccum for 48 h) in dichloromethane (50 mL) at approx -78° C. was dropwise added a solution of phenyl dichlorophosphate (5.7 g, 27 mmol, 4.05 ml) in dichloromethane (20 ml) over 5 minutes. To the resulting solution was added a solution of triethylamine (8.2 g, 81 mmol, 11.3 mL) in dichloromethane (20 mL) during 30 min. The obtained solid was slowly allowed to reach room temperature over 2 h, then the reaction mixture was applied directly onto column. Column chromatography (diam: 7 cm, SiO2: 100 g, Packing eluent: ethyl acetate in i-Hexane 20%) of the residue using ethyl acetate in i-Hexane (stepwise gradient 20-30%) gave separation from byproducts such as phosphordiamidates. Appropriate fractions (monitored by TLC: i-Hex-EtOAc 3:2, product comes first as baseline spots, followed by diamidates which migrates on the TLC plate) were concentrated giving (2S)-ethyl 2-(chloro(phenoxy)phosphorylamino)-propanoate, a colorless oil (2.16 g, 7.4 mmol, 27%). The product was diluted with dichloromethane into a 0.25 M stock solution and could be kept in the freezer for up to a month. NMR data (400 MHz, 298 K, CDCl3): 1 H, δ 1.23-1.37 (m, 3 H), 1.52 (2d, 3 H), 4.08-4.37 (m, 4 H), 7.21-7.29 (m, 3 H), 7.37 (m, 2 H). 31P, δ 7.60 and 7.96 (2s, no P standard used).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08552021B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-adb638b0edbd4e139d7e91228addfcab |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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