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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1039624Generated: October 26, 2026

N-Ethylaniline → Laquinimod

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1039624

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN-EthylanilineHCID 7670—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactant5-Chloro-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acidHCID 54720227—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductLaquinimodHCID 5467794671.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature12.5 °C

Reaction Steps

The mixture of 1,2-dihydro-4-hydroxy-5-chloro- 1 -methyl-2-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid (1 gm) and toluene (50 ml) was cooled to 10-15° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. Diisopropylethyl amine (1.78 gm) was added to the resulting mass at 10-15° C. to form a clear solution. The solution was followed by the addition of N-ethyl aniline (0.52 gm) in one portion at 10-15° C. and then thionyl chloride (0.61 gm) was added at 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred for 4 hours and toluene was distilled out under vacuum at below 60° C. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and washed with 5% sodium hydroxide solution (6.5 ml) at 25-30° C. The resulting aqueous layer was cooled to 10-15° C. followed by adjusting pH of the mass to 1 by using 18% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (2.5 ml). The resulting mass was stirred for 1 hour at 10-15° C. The separated white colored solid was filtered and dried at 55-60° C. to yield 1 gm of laquinimod (HPLC Purity: 98.93%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08552194B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-6bc6d75095194843b7adc8108ed45eaf
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10