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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1039631Generated: October 31, 2026

3-(5,6-Dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-1-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione → (+)-cis-3-(5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-1-yl)-4(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1039631

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-(5,6-Dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-1-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dioneHCID 9969209—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(+)-cis-3-(5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-1-yl)-4(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dioneHCID 11717641—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Palladium hydroxide (20 wt % Pd on carbon, 11.5 kg) was charged to a properly prepared reaction vessel. THF (340 kg) was added to produce a slurry, and the catalyst was prereduced with hydrogen (50-75 psi). Compound 6 (115 kg) was charged to an empty vessel followed by THF (353 kg). The resulting mixture was stirred until dissolution was complete. The solution of Compound 6 was then transferred to the slurry of the catalyst. A solution of potassium tert-butoxide (1.6 M in THF, 36 kg) was charged to an empty reactor followed by THF (21 kg). This resulting solution was also transferred to the reaction mixture followed by an additional rinse with THF (340 kg). The batch was then heated to 45-55° C. under 65-80 psi of hydrogen. It is not necessary to isolate the intermediate cis racemate (±)-cis-3-(5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-1-yl)-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione (Compound 7 in Scheme I).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08552192B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-6fee9f0c129f45f6804479d67f714a14
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10