Formamide → HCID 70926103, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:15])[CH:10]2[CH:5]([C:6](=O)[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9]2)[C:4]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH:3]1[CH3:14].CC1(C)C2CCCC(=O)C=2C(C)(C)C1C.CC1(C)C2C(C(=O)C(=O)CC2)C(C)(C)C1C.[CH:47]([NH2:49])=[O:48]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:15])[CH:10]2[CH2:9][CH2:8][C:7]3[O:48][CH:47]=[N:49][C:6]=3[CH:5]2[C:4]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH:3]1[CH3:14]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
1,1,2,3,3-Pentamethyl-octahydro-inden-4-one is first prepared by the hydrogenation of 1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-inden-4-one (Cashmeran®) (commercially available at IFF). 1,1,2,3,3-Pentamethyl-hexahydro-indene-4,5-dione is subsequently prepared with 1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-octahydro-inden-4-one (prepared as described by Barton in Tetrahedron Letters, 1984, 25(6), pages: 603-606). A 100 mL reaction flask is charged with 1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-hexahydro-indene-4,5-dione (10 g, 0.04 mol) and formamide (50 mL). The reaction mixture is heated to 200° C. and stirred for 24 hours. The crude mass is diluted with toluene (50 mL) and then washed once with aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 100 mL) followed by twice with brine (30 mL). Toluene is recovered by roto-evaporation. The crude product is further purified with liquid chromatography (Biotage® system) and then crystallized. Product of a mixture of 6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-5,5a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-4H-1-oxa-3-aza-as-indacene and 6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-5,5a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-4H-indeno[4,5-d]oxazole (˜10 g) is obtained.
Workup
- customA 100 mL reaction flask
- washwashed once with aqueous sodium carbonate (10%, 100 mL)
- customToluene is recovered by roto-evaporation
- customThe crude product is further purified with liquid chromatography (Biotage® system)
- customcrystallized
- additionProduct of a mixture of 6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-5,5a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-4H-1-oxa-3-aza-as-indacene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-80444935685f47a5a5a94b8c30676d71
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08557876B2
Reaction notes
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