Nitric Acid → 6-Amino-5-nitropyridine-3-sulfonic acid

HRID 1043243Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1043243 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8]([OH:11])(=[O:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[N+:12]([O-])([OH:14])=[O:13]>OS(O)(=O)=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8]([OH:11])(=[O:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

6-Aminopyridine-3-sulfonic acid (20 g) in concentrated H2SO4 (80 mL) was heated at 50° C. until it was completely dissolved. To this solution was added fuming HNO3 dropwise over 20 minutes. The rate of addition was kept slow so that the internal temperature did not exceed 55° C. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 1 hour. After it cooled to room temperature, it was poured into 150 g of ice. The mixture was stirred for another 1 hour. The whole flask was cooled to 0° C., and was kept at 0° C. for another 2 hours. The solid was collected by filtration. The solid was washed with cold 1:1 water/ethanol (20 mL), followed by diethyl ether (10 mL). The solid was dried in a vacuum oven overnight to give the title compound.

Workup

  1. dissolutionwas completely dissolved
  2. additionTo this solution was added
  3. customdropwise over 20 minutes
  4. additionThe rate of addition
  5. customdid not exceed 55° C
  6. additionAfter the addition
  7. temperatureAfter it cooled to room temperature
  8. temperatureThe whole flask was cooled to 0° C.
  9. waitwas kept at 0° C. for another 2 hours
  10. filtrationThe solid was collected by filtration
  11. washThe solid was washed with cold 1:1 water/ethanol (20 mL)
  12. customThe solid was dried in a vacuum oven overnight

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-33b9be365dfe415eade7f6e78a57cd7d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_10
Patent number
US08557983B2

Reaction notes

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