Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1043395Generated: October 31, 2026

Hexane → HCID 13741334, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1043395

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantDiphenylphosphineHCID 70017—
Reactant4,4'-Diiodo-1,1'-biphenylHCID 76348—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 13741334HCID 13741334—

Reaction Steps

In a three-necked flask, under a nitrogen atmosphere, there were placed 1.22 g (3 mmol) of 4,4′-diiodobiphenyl (product of Tokyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), 0.11 g (0.6 mmol) of copper(I) iodide (product of Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 3.26 g (12 mmol) of cesium carbonate (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). Next, 50 mL of dehydrated toluene (product of Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 25 mL (9 mmol) of a hexane solution of diphenylphosphine (diphenylphosphine content: 10 mass %, product of Sterm) were added to the flask, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered with Celite. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel column chromatography (silica gel, hexane:dichloromethane=2:1), to obtain 650 mg 4,4′-bis(diphenylphosphino)biphenyl represented by the following formula (1) (1.2 mmol, 42% yield), as a phosphine ligand.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08563465B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-1bc9a4c4d0a14bbda336c5214d710f5f
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10