Chloroacetaldehyde → 2-Bromoimidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([Br:7])=[N:5][N:6]=1.Cl[CH2:9][CH:10]=O.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>O>[Br:7][C:4]1[S:3][C:2]2=[N:1][CH:9]=[CH:10][N:6]2[N:5]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a suspension of 2-amino-5-bromo-1,3,4-thiadiazole (1.65 g, 9.15 mmol) in water (27 mL) was added a water solution of chloroacetaldehyde (50% wt, 1.7 mL). The mixture was stirred at reflux. After 10 hours, a second addition of chloroacetaldehyde (1.5 eq, 1.7 mL) was done and stirring was continued until disappearance of starting material (20 hours). After cooling, the reaction mixture was neutralized with sodium bicarbonate (sat. aq. solution) and extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate and the solvent evaporated under vacuum. The crude product was triturated with diethyl ether to yield 2-bromo-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole as a white solid. The mother liquor was purified by flash chromatography (Biotage™, ethyl acetate:hexane, 3:7 to 7:3) to yield another batch of compound (20% global yield) as a white solid.
Workup
- temperatureat reflux
- stirringstirring
- customwas continued until disappearance of starting material (20 hours)
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (3×30 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulphate
- customthe solvent evaporated under vacuum
- customThe crude product was triturated with diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2485cb5f688644aba92d008aef967834
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08563550B2
Reaction notes
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