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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1044563Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1044563

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilaneHCID 552549—
ReactantTert-butyl 4-(3-iodophenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylateHCID 68596930—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Producttert-Butyl4-[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxylateHCID 59833555—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Copper(I) iodide (0.49 g, 2.6 mmol) and potassium fluoride (0.15 g, 2.6 mmol) in a flask were flame-heated under gentle shaking and at high vacuum until a greenish color appeared. A solution of tert-butyl 4-(3-iodophenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (0.5 g, 1.0 mmol) and (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (0.37 g, 2.6 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added. The brown solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. More (trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (0.37 g) was added. The mixture was heated at 50° C. overnight, diluted with EtOAc and washed with saturated ammonium chloride. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc three times. The combined organic layers were dried (MgSO4), concentrated and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (20% to 40% EtOAc/hexanes) to give 120 mg of desired product. MS calculated for C15H20F3N3O2: (M+H) 332; found 332.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08563582B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-9e0bb04e25884271af48f1915293575d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10