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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1044732Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → 2-Methyl-2-(3-nitropropyl)-1,3-dioxolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1044732

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant5-Nitro-2-pentanoneHCID 4295003—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Methyl-2-(3-nitropropyl)-1,3-dioxolaneHCID 638346—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

In a flame dried round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar and a Dean-Stark apparatus and under inert atmosphere (N2), crude 5-nitro-pentan-2-one (28.53 mmol) was dissolved in dry toluene (28 mL). Ethylene glycol (10.2 mL, 183.02 mmol) and p-TsOH (696 mg, 3.66 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture stirred at 120° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled down to rt and sat. aq. NaHCO3 was added. The layers were separated and the org. layer washed with brine (2×), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by FC (hept-EA, 4:1) to give the title compound as a pale brown oil. TLC:rf (4:1 hept-EA)=0.21.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08563714B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-0a809eeaae9348cbba118f0bebd2473b
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10