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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1045563Generated: October 30, 2026

5-Ethenylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid → 5-(2-(3,9-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)ethyl)picolinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1045563

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-Ethenylpyridine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 23061538—
Reactant1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydro-3,9-dimethylazepino[4,5-b]indoleHCID 68560092—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium ChlorideHCID 70681—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product5-(2-(3,9-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)ethyl)picolinic acidHCID 593681692.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 4. To a solution of 3,9-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (200 mg, 0.93 mmol) in 50% aq. NaOH solution (3 mL) was added, tetra n-butyl ammonium chloride (12 mg, 0.046 mmol) followed by 5-vinylpicolinic acid (153 mg, 1.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for overnight, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was diluted with water, extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by reverse phase chromatography to afford 7 mg of 5-(2-(3,9-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indol-6(1H)-yl)ethyl)picolinic acid as the TFA salt.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08569287B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-306f6c2749644ace990b176192d14090
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10