Tetrahydrofuran → Tert-butyl 4-(5-isobutyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-8-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[N:7]2[CH:8]=[N:9][N:10]=[C:6]2[C:5]([N:11]2[CH2:16][CH2:15][N:14]([C:17]([O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])=[O:18])[CH2:13][CH2:12]2)=[N:4][CH:3]=1.[Br-].[CH2:25]([Zn+])[CH:26]([CH3:28])[CH3:27].C1COCC1>Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:25]([C:2]1[N:7]2[CH:8]=[N:9][N:10]=[C:6]2[C:5]([N:11]2[CH2:16][CH2:15][N:14]([C:17]([O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])=[O:18])[CH2:13][CH2:12]2)=[N:4][CH:3]=1)[CH:26]([CH3:28])[CH3:27]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
A 50 mL round bottom flask was charged with tert-butyl 4-(5-bromo-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-8-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (0.5 g, 1.3 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (140.3 mg, 0.20 mmol) and toluene (8 mL) under N2. To the above was injected a 2 M solution of isobutylzinc(II) bromide in THF (10.4 mL, 5.2 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred under N2 at 20° C. for 0.5 h then 100° C. overnight. Work-up: the reaction mixture was filtered. The filter cake was washed with EtOAc (10 mL) and the filtrate was extracted with more EtOAc (10 mL×3). The combined organic solutions were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 2% methanol in dichloromethane, to afford 0.30 g (64%) of tert-butyl 4-(5-isobutyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-8-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate as a yellow solid. MS m/z: 361 (M+H+).
Workup
- custom100° C. overnight
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered
- washThe filter cake was washed with EtOAc (10 mL)
- extractionthe filtrate was extracted with more EtOAc (10 mL×3)
- washThe combined organic solutions were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 2% methanol in dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d8e13b470dc04b8ca00a438668aa6b05
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08569300B2
Reaction notes
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