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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1047031Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1047031

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, 4-bromo-HCID 27914—
Product2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrileHCID 1044359196%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (4-bromophenyl)acetonitrile (3 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (45 ml) chilled to 0° C. was added sodium hydride (55 wt %, 1.47 g) portionwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 15 min Iodomethane (2.86 mL) was added to the mixture at 0° C. dropwise. After being stirred at 0° C. for 10 min then at room temperature for 1 h, the reaction mixture was poured into ammonium chloride aqueous solution and extracted with diisopropyl ether (3 times) and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution then brine. The organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by column chromatography (0-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes) gave the product (3.29 g, 96%). 1HNMR (CDCl3) 400 MHz δ: 7.52 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 1.71 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08569331B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-f2b708f43c644ce19373755eb1d8c08a
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10