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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1048608Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Methylphenyl)-1,2-dihydro-5H-tetrazol-5-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1048608

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2-Tolyl isocyanateHCID 69194—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(2-Methylphenyl)-1,2-dihydro-5H-tetrazol-5-oneHCID 136186575104.3%

Reaction Steps

Under ice-cooling, to N,N-dimethylformamide 500 mL was added anhydrous aluminum chloride 55.1 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes. Thereto was added sodium azide 26.9 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes and thereto was then added 1-isocyanato-2-methylbenzene 50.6 g and the resulting mixtures were heated at 70° C. for four hours. After cooling, to a mixture of sodium nitrite 51.8 g, water 2 L and ice 500 g was added the reaction solutions with stirring. The mixtures were acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid and were extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with water and saturated saline, and were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and were then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(2-methylphenyl)-1,4-dihydrotetrazole-5-one 69.8 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09380782B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-98a53c5312c24f17bf83052acf7df3ba
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07