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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1048770Generated: October 30, 2026

Stannous chloride dihydrate → 5-(3,5-dichlorophenylthio)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1048770

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous chloride dihydrateHCID 61436—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Reactant3-Amino-6-(3,5-dichlorophenylthio)picolinonitrileHCID 68276542—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product5-(3,5-dichlorophenylthio)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-amineHCID 68277227—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 350 mg of NaNO2 (5.07 mmol) in water (2 ml) is added to a stirring solution of 1.5 g of 3-amino-6-(3,5-dichlorophenylthio)picolinonitrile (5.07 mmol) in 100 ml of 50% sulfuric acid at 0° C. The mixture is stirred for 20 minutes at 0-5° C. A solution of 2.9 g of SnCl2.2H2O (12.7 mmol, 2.5 eq) in hydrochloric acid (12 N solution, 10 ml) is then added and the solution is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The solid formed is filtered and then washed twice with 20 ml of water. The solid is suspended in 100 ml and the pH is adjusted to 10 by adding 30% soda solution. The organic phase is separated and then dried on anhydrous sodium sulfate before being concentrated under vacuum. A light yellow solid is obtained after recrystallization in ethyl acetate (470 mg, 34%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09381195B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-db9067dedcf54c33801cb3cc1bba52ab
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07