Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1048928Generated: October 25, 2026

Isonicotinic Acid → 3-(3,4-Diethoxyphenyl)-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1048928

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIsonicotinic AcidHCID 5922—
Reactant1-Ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideHCID 15908—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant3,4-diethoxy-N-hydroxybenzamidineHCID 53485800—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-(3,4-Diethoxyphenyl)-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazoleHCID 66635926%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

In a microwave vial, a stirring solution of isonicotinic acid (200 mg, 1.62 mmol) in DMF was treated with HOBt (319 mg, 2.43 mmol) and EDCI (467 mg, 2.43 mmol) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred for 20 min followed by addition, in a single portion, of (Z)-3,4-diethoxy-N′-hydroxybenzimidamide (436 mg, 1.94 mmol). The reaction was stirred for additional 30 min at room temperature and then heated to 130° C. for 35 min in the initiator. The reaction was diluted using a saturated solution of NaHCO3 and extracted with EtOAc (80 ml×3). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 anhydrous and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by column chromatography using CH2Cl2:MeOH (95:5) to offer the product in 26% yield (131 mg) as pale brown solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.85 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 8.02 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (dd, J1=1.8 Hz, J2=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.19 (q, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (q, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (t, J=3.0 Hz, 3H), 1.46 (t, J=3.3 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ 173.54, 16928, 151.64, 151.07, 148.91, 131.37, 121.48, 121.15, 118.75, 112.74, 111.82, 64.78, 64.59, 14.87, 14.81. MS (EI) m/z: 312 (M+), HRMS (EI) for C17H17N3O3 (M+): calcd 312.1343. found 312.1348.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09382217B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-aa54e8f2a6ba4da9a13942e2ffc9aef8
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07