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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1049998Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1049998

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantHCID 178526837HCID 178526837—
Product2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 384914086%

Reaction Steps

SOCl2 (18.45 mL, 253 mmol) was added to a solution of 5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol (2.63 g, 12.64 mmol). DMF (1.957 mL, 25.3 mmol) was added and the mixture was at 100° C. for 10 h. Then the solution was concentrated and distributed between EA and saturated NaHCO3 solution. The combined organic extract was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The resulting 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (2.46 g, 10.86 mmol, 86% yield) was used in the next step without further purification. TLC (PE/EA=5:1, Rf=0.6): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 9.23-9.59 (m, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09382238B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-9c06a06417c44148974e937fa4b129e7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07