Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1050046Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1050046

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzeneHCID 11666176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 1160095379.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-bromo-4-(bromomethyl)-2-fluorobenzene (1 g, 3.73 mmol) in EtOH (30 mL) was added KCN (0.243 g, 3.73 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 60° C. After 3 h, LCMS analysis showed the starting material had disappeared. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in EA (80 mL) was washed with H2O (30 mL) and brine (30 mL). The organic layer was dried and concentrated to give the crude product, which was purified by silica column chromatography (PE/EA=10/1) to yield a white solid of 2-(4-bromo-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile (0.78 g, 2.96 mmol, 79.0% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.63 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 2H); ES-LCMS m/z 214.0 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09382238B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-2bcbb15271334ff899a5b77fce2ea0cf
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07