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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1050128Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(5-Nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1050128

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantTert-butyl 2-cyano-2-(5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetateHCID 90416649—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-(5-Nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 9041617084.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of tert-butyl 2-cyano-2-(5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetate (7 g, 21.13 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) was added aqueous HCl (40 mL, 1316 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 100° C. overnight. After TLC analysis (PE/EA=10/1) showed the starting material was consumed, the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in H2O (50 mL) and extracted by EA (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with aqueous NaHCO3 and brine and then dried over Na2SO4. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated to give the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography (PE/EA=10/1) to yield a brown solid of 2-(5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile (4.3 g, 17.77 mmol, 84% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 9.59 (s, 1H), 8.88 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.86 (s, 2H); ES-LCMS m/z: 232.1 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09382238B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-518ed1bcacad4c898cfac019ff1e9bf1
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07