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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1050429Generated: November 1, 2026

Carbazole → HCID 86710448, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1050429

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbazoleHCID 6854—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-fluoroanisoleHCID 136292—
CatalystPropylenediamineHCID 6567—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 86710448HCID 86710448260.9%

Reaction Steps

2-Bromo-4-fluoroanisole (20 g, 10 mmol, 1 equiv) and carbazole (18.4 g, 11 mmol, 1.1 equiv) were dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (200 mL). Potassium phosphate tribasic hydrate (46 g, 20 mmol, 2 equiv), copper(I) iodide (1 g, 0.5 mmol, 0.05 equiv) and 1,2-diaminopropane (1 mL, 1.3 mmol, 0.13 equiv) were added and the reaction was refluxed for 18 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and filtered through celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified over silica gel (250 g), eluting with gradient of 0 to 10% ethyl acetate in heptanes to give compound 1 (7.6 g, 26% yield) as an off white solid that was contaminated with carbazole. This material was used subsequently.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09382349B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-42c6692aed4d47148d68ce4a66a17832
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07