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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1051192Generated: November 2, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 4-Chloro-6-ethenyl-5-fluoropyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1051192

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4,6-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidineHCID 11286675—
ReactantWater methyl tetrahydrofuranHCID 67831299—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
Product4-Chloro-6-ethenyl-5-fluoropyrimidineHCID 7367288371%

Reaction Steps

4,6-Dichloro-5-fluoropyrimidine (6 g, 36.0 mmol) was reacted with potassium vinyl trifluoroborate (1.60 g, 37.8 mmol, 1.05 eq), and caesium carbonate (17.58 g, 1.5 eq) in water/methyl tetrahydrofuran. The reaction was treated with Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (504 mg, 0.02 eq) and PPh3 (189 mg, 0.02 eq) under argon. The reaction was heated to reflux and held under reflux for 20 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of further water and tert-butyl methyl ether. The organic phase was atmospherically distilled to remove the solvents. The residue was purified by column chromatography, 12-100% dichloromethane in hexane. The combined fractions were concentrated by fractional distillation to give 4.1 g (71% yield) of the product as a slightly yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09388167B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-d70bcc73846f49feaf4cc92f814be32f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07