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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1051841Generated: October 27, 2026

4-Iodo-1-tritylimidazole → Methyl 3-fluoro-2-(1-trityl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1051841

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Iodo-1-tritylimidazoleHCID 618252—
ReactantMethyl 2-bromo-3-fluorobenzoateHCID 12192162—
ReactantHCID 178461630HCID 178461630—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 3-fluoro-2-(1-trityl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)benzoateHCID 7087474441.1%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4-iodo-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (436 mg, 1.0 mmol) in anhydrous THF (6 mL) was added EtMgBr (3.0 M in THF, 1.20 mmol, 0.40 mL) under an atmosphere of N2. The resulting solution was allowed to stir for 90 min and ZnCl2 (0.5 M in THF, 2.40 mL, 1.20 mmol) was added. The resulting white suspension was allowed to stir for 90 min and a solution of methyl 2-bromo-3-fluorobenzoate (280 mg, 1.20 mmol) in THF (1 mL) was added followed by the immediate addition of Pd(PPh3)4 (58 mg, 0.05 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 90° C. for 18 h under an atmosphere of N2. After cooling to room temperature, the solution was diluted with CH2Cl2 (20 mL) and the organic layer was washed with an EDTA (aq) buffer (pH=9) (2×5 mL) and brine. The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography to afford the desired product as yellow oil (190 mg, 41%). 1H NMR: 3.93 (s, 3H), 7.12-7.59 (m, 18H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.75 (m, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09388191B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-1972eb628fae4277985a637ebf031b26
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07