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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1051946Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1051946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant3-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 57160638—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 89704873—

Reaction Steps

To a soln. of 3-(bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile (0.87 mmol) in 9 mL DMF was added NaN3 (1.3 mmol) and the resulting brown solution was stirred at RT for 20 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed twice with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude azide was redissolved in 4.3 mL THF and 0.1 mL water. Triphenylphosphine (1.04 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was acidified with 0.1; N HCl soln. until pH 3 and it was extracted 3 times with Et2O. The aq. phase was basified with 1M NaOH soln. and extracted 3 times with DCM. The comb. org. layers were dried over MgSO4 and conc. in vacuo to give the desired product as yellowish oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09388197B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-30b259af35c249f891632696c55c878c
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07