Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide | HCID 10868 | — |
| Reactant | N-Hydroxysuccinimide | HCID 80170 | — |
| Reactant | Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride | HCID 522769 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 118276663 | HCID 118276663 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 118276695 | HCID 118276695 | — |
Reaction Steps
Adapting a literature known protocol (Levi and Weed, U.S. Pat. No. 3,235,594), to a reaction mixture of 2-[(2R)-4-tert-butoxy-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-4-oxo-butyl]benzoic acid (23b) (759 mg, 2.0 mmol), N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS, HOSu) (235 mg, 2.2 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (MeCN) (10 mL) is added solid dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) (433 mg, 2.1 mmol) in small portions at about room temperature. The reaction mixture is stirred for about 12 hours and the precipitated dicyclohexylurea side product is filtered off using a Büchner funnel. The filtrate is treated with commercial di-(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride (2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)ethanamine hydrochloride; HN(CH2—CH2—Cl)2.HCl) (393 mg, 2.2 mmol) followed by neat triethylamine (Et3N, TEA) (321 μL, 233 mg, 2.3 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred for about 12 hours at room temperature. The reaction is followed by TLC and/or LC/MS to completion. Acidic aqueous work-up and purification by silica gel column chromatography furnish the title compound tert-butyl(3R)-4-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)carbamoyl]phenyl]-3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)butanoate (23c).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09394237B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0828894962f14249b233cfea0feba800 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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