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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1053887Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-Bromo-5-fluoro-1,2-benzenediamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1053887

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitroanilineHCID 21911928—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Bromo-5-fluoro-1,2-benzenediamineHCID 1995856081.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitroaniline (1.0 g, 4.3 mmol) in THF (9.0 mL), EtOH (9.0 mL) and H2O (3 mL) was added iron powder (1.2 g, 21.3 mmol) and ammonium chloride (0.34 g, 6.4 mmol), and the mixture was heated at 95° C. for 4 hours. The cooled mixture was diluted with EtOH, filtered through diatomaceous earth until no further color came through the filter, and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with H2O, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. Hexane was added and the resulting solid collected by filtration to give the title compound (710 mg, 3.5 mmol, 81%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09394279B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-e7f861ad213e434b9142597c4676a43c
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07