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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1054019Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → 5-Aminoisoquinoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1054019

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-NitroisoquinolineHCID 69085—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Product5-AminoisoquinolineHCID 7076654%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-nitro-isoquinoline (150 g, 0.861 mol) in EtOH/H2O=4:1 (5 L) was added NH4Cl (92.2 g, 1.723 mol) and Fe (193 g, 3.445 mol) at room temperature. Then the mixture was heated to 80° C. and stirred for 10 hours. TLC (petroleum ether:ethyl acetate=1:1) showed complete conversion. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a pad of celite. The filter cake was washed with EtOH (2 L×2) and the filtrate concentrated under vacuum. The residue was extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×10) and the combined layers dried over Na2SO4, filtered and then concentrated under vacuum to afford 5-amino-isoquinoline (67 g, 54%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09394286B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-5f97150261dd4ee5a42172760d53e468
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07