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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1054206Generated: November 3, 2026

Picolinic acid → HCID 410739, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1054206

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPicolinic acidHCID 1018—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantDiethylamineHCID 8021—
SolventThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ProductHCID 410739HCID 410739—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A slurry of picolinic acid (10.2 g, 83.3 mmol) in 100 mL of thionyl chloride was stirred at ambient temperature for 10 min. Dimethylformamide (0.5 mL) was carefully added dropwise via a syringe. After 3 hours the mixture became a clear, homogeneous solution. Excess thionyl chloride and dimethylformamide were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was azeotroped 3× with dry toluene, dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to 0° C. and treated dropwise with diethylamine (34.5 mL, 330 mmol) over a 12 minute period. The reaction mixture was stirred for 72 hours at ambient temperature and then filtered through a pad of Celite® filter aid. The filtrate was poured into 200 mL of water. The organic phase was collected and the aqueous phase was extracted with 3×100 mL of dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were washed successively with 1N NaOH, water, and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by normal phase flash chromatography eluting with 100% ethyl acetate. Like fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to give N,N diethylpicolinamide 14. (12.6 g, 70.8 mmol). 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.47 (ddd, J=4.8, 1.7, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.45 (ddd, J=7.8, 1.9, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.17 (m, 1H), 3.46 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.16 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.04 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H). LCMS: (M+H)+, 179.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09394299B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-11662aee4d2d446591f5f7eddff36cb6
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07