反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 3-[4-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)phenoxy]propan-1-ol (4.9 g, 18.6 mmol) in ethanol (25 ml) was added 5-bromo-6-chloro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (4.0 g, 15 mmol) followed by toluene (50 ml) and 2 N aq. potassium carbonate (26.3 ml, 52.6 mmol). Nitrogen was bubbled though the solution for 15 min, then Pd(dppf)Cl2 (0.46 g, 0.62 mol) was added and reaction heated to 100° C. An additional portion of 3-[4-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)phenoxy]propan-1-ol (1.0 g) in ethanol (4 ml) was added and heating continued for 30 min. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and stirred for 3 days. The reaction was partitioned between water and EtOAc and stirred. The layers were separated and the organic layers were washed with water which resulted in a thick emulsion. The emulsion was filtered through celite to attempt to break the emulsion which had limited effect. Upon standing, emulsion was reduced. Layers were separated and organic washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and stripped. Residue was mostly dissolved in MeOH, filtered to remove solids then adsorbed onto silica gel then purified by silica gel chromatography (30-100% EtOAc/Heptane). The second peak was isolated to afford the title compound (2.2 g, 43%) as a yellow solid that was taken on to the next reaction without further purification.
WORKUP
后处理
- customNitrogen was bubbled though the solution for 15 min
- customreaction
- temperatureheating
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customThe reaction was partitioned between water and EtOAc
- stirringstirred
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe organic layers were washed with water which
- customresulted in a thick emulsion
- filtrationThe emulsion was filtered through celite
- customLayers were separated
- washorganic washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- dissolutionResidue was mostly dissolved in MeOH
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove solids
- customthen purified by silica gel chromatography (30-100% EtOAc/Heptane)
- customThe second peak was isolated