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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1054844Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 6-fluoro-5-(2'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1054844

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSodium BisulfateHCID 516919—
Reactant4'-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-olHCID 59267813—
Reactant5-Bromo-6-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehydeHCID 73554361—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product6-fluoro-5-(2'-hydroxybiphenyl-4-yl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehydeHCID 8669883724.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature115 °C

Reaction Steps

A glass tube was charged with 4′-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-ol (73.5 mg, 0.25 mmol), 5-bromo-6-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde (60 mg, 0.25 mmol), toluene (1.2 mL), THF (0.6 mL), EtOH (0.6 mL), and 2.0 M potassium carbonate solution (0.6 mL, 1.2 mmol). Nitrogen was then bubbled through the mixture for 5 minutes then [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) (21.5 mg, 0.025 mmol) was added. The tube was sealed and heated to 115° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, opened, and neutralized with 1.0 M sodium hydrogensulfate then diluted with ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the aqueous extracted with ethyl acetate (×2). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and methanol, silica was added, and the solvent removed in vacuo. The dry-loaded silica gel was then subjected to flash column chromatography (20% to 100% ethyl acetate/heptane) to provide the title compound as a white solid (20 mg, 24%). MS (ES+) 332.3 (M+H). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 12.24 (br. s, 1 H) 9.96 (s, 1 H) 9.59 (s, 1 H) 8.36 (s, 1 H) 8.19 (d, 1 H) 7.67 (d, 2 H) 7.58 (d, 2 H) 7.46 (d, 1 H) 7.33 (d, 1 H) 7.18 (t, 1 H) 6.97 (d, 1 H) 6.91 (t, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09394285B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-a92e434d298c4da5969fbfd268ae0c9b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07