HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1054981Generated: November 3, 2026
Bromoform → 2-Bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1054981
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Bromoform | HCID 5558 | — |
| Reactant | Dichloroacetic Acid | HCID 6597 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Reactant | 5,8-Dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamine | HCID 90026087 | — |
| Catalyst | Benzyltriethylammonium bromide | HCID 165294 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Aluminum | HCID 5359268 | — |
| Product | 2-Bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine | HCID 90025748 | 143.7% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamine (2.4 g, 14.71 mmol), sodium nitrite (10.15 g, 147.08 mmol) and benzyltriethylammonium bromide (8 g, 29.42 mmol) in bromoform (76.2 ml, 872.17 mmol) was stirred at 25° C. for 30 minutes. To this mixture was then added dichloroacetic acid (2.43 ml, 29.42 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for further 20 hours. (The reaction flask was wrapped in aluminum foil to protect the mixture from light). Water (100 ml) was added to the reaction mixture, which was then stirred for 30 minutes at 25° C., and finally extracted 4 times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed twice with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude material thus obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography using hexane ethyl acetate 20% as eluent affording 2-bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine (4.8 g, 74.72%) as an off white solid. MS: m/z=227 (M+H+)
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09394311B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c67e631293d74f34a923ee368255f971 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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