Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyldiphenylchlorosilane | HCID 94078 | — |
| Reactant | (-)-Glycidol | HCID 6973630 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 123241194 | HCID 123241194 | 45% |
Reaction Steps
Add 1H-imidazole (14.70 g; 4 equiv; 215.99 mmoles) followed by tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane (14.00 mL; 1.0 equiv; 54.00 mmoles) to a 0° C. solution of freshly distilled (S)-glycidol (3.66 mL; 1.0 equiv; 54.00 mmoles) in acetonitrile (40 mL). Stir the solution at ambient temperature for 30 minutes, then heat to reflux for 4 hours. Allow the mixture to cool to ambient temperature and concentrate the reaction mixture, then pour the residue into dichloromethane and 2M sodium bicarbonate solution (1:1, 400 mL). Separate the layers and further extract the aqueous layer with dichloromethane (2×). Dry the combined organic extracts over magnesium sulfate, filter, and concentrate to afford crude product. Purification by column chromatography affords the desired (2R)-1-[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy-3-imidazol-1-yl-propan-2-ol (9.25 g; 45%). MS (m/z): 381(M+1).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09394317B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2e7ff827de134b18bcf64800d21bd9f8 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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