Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Diethyl Oxalate | HCID 7268 | — |
| Reactant | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 4872096 | HCID 4872096 | — |
Reaction Steps
13.20 g of 60% NaH (in paraffin oil) (0.33 mol) was added to 100 ml of dry diethyl ether. With vigorous stirring, 19.83 g (0.20 mol) of N-methylpyrrolidone were added. Then within one hour 121.30 g (0.83 mol) of diethyl oxalate were added dropwise. After the addition the suspension was heated to 40° C. and stirred for 21 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled in an ice bath, mixed with 66 ml 5M HCl and the resulting 2-phase mixture was filtered once. Then the two phases were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with 100 ml diethyl ether. The combined ethereal phases were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated on a rotary evaporator to dryness. The oily residue was cooled to −80° C. and mixed with 200 ml diethyl ether. The resulting brown solid was filtered off and recrystallized from heptane. This gave 5.2 g product as white needles.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09394324B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7fd9735e1dee453e8bc3ce9e99bb5328 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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