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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1055659Generated: November 1, 2026

3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid → 3-Cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1055659

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 11086788—
ReactantN,N-Dimethylformamide--water (1/1)HCID 21962138—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Product3-Cyano-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 58902287—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2.0 g (7.43 mmol) of 3-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid [US 2006/0069261-A1, compound 1.2], 995 mg (8.48 mmol) of zinc cyanide and 859 mg (0.743 mmol) of tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) in 75 ml of DMF/water (99:1) was initially degassed and then, under an atmosphere of argon, heated at 120° C. for 3 h. After cooling to RT, the mixture was diluted with about 300 ml of water and extracted three times with in each case about 150 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filtered and then concentrated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. The product was isolated by preparative HPLC (Method 9). Evaporation of the product fractions and drying of the residue under high vacuum gave 421 mg (26% of theory) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09394309B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_07
ORD IDord-567a3bd77f1f4842ac637db4d702ccea
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_07