Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Stannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)- | HCID 619414 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 89782160 | HCID 89782160 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 89782106 | HCID 89782106 | 10,628% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 8-bromo-2-fluoroquinoxaline (2.36 g, 10.39 mmol), tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)stannane (3.86 ml, 11.43 mmol; Aldrich), and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.360 g, 0.312 mmol) in toluene (74 ml) and THF (29 ml) was heated to reflux for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT before conc. HCl (1.083 ml, 12.99 mmol) was added to convert the silyl enol ether to the methyl ketone. After stirring for 5 min, Et3N (3.62 ml, 26.0 mmol) was added to quench the HCl. The crude material was concentrated, taken up in DCM, adsorbed onto silica, and purified via automated flash chromatography (silica gel) with 100% hexanes to 60% DCM in hexanes to give 1-(3-fluoroquinoxalin-5-yl)ethanone (210 g, 87% yield) as a pale yellow solid. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 191.0 (M+1).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09394297B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a9b61ba38dee4a548943c8ad03d0be0d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_07 |
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