Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pentane | HCID 8003 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Fluorobenzyl bromide | HCID 68021 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 11830419 | HCID 11830419 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 12044736 | HCID 12044736 | 34% |
Reaction Steps
8-Methyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one (0.1967 g, 0.99 mmol) is added to a slurry of pentane-washed NaH (0.0449 g, 0.0011 mol) in DMF (2 mL). After stirring for 30 min, p-fluorobenzyl bromide (0.15 mL, 0.0012 mol) is added. Starting material is still present after 3 h, so additional p-fluorobenzyl bromide (0.015 mL, 0.12 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred overnight. The mixture is then partitioned between aq. sodium bicarbonate and ethyl acetate and the organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The resulting solids are chromatographed on silica gel (75 mL) using methanol/dichloromethane (2/98). The impure fractions are rechromatographed on silica gel (60 mL) using methanol/dichloromethane (2/98). The pure fractions are combined and recrystallized from ethyl acetate/hexane/dichloromethane to give 0.1021 g (34%) of the title compound; mp 154-155° C.; MS (ESI+) for C20H18FNO m/z 308.2 (M+H)+; IR (drift) 1635, 1602, 1539, 1510, 1462, 1449, 1414, 1226, 1159, 835, 826, 801, 786, 756, 747 cm−1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ2.21, 2.51, 2.59, 2.81, 5.55, 6.87, 6.98, 7.17, 8.23. Anal. Calcd for C20H18FNO: C, 78.15; H, 5.90; N, 4.56. Found: C, 77.72; H, 5.95; N, 4.64.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06514968B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-eade1fb126304bd299aaa493c6b8d193 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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