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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1059179Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-Bromo-1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1059179

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-nitroanilineHCID 67785—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCopper bromide (CuBr2)HCID 24611—
Product2-Bromo-1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 69699—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2-fluoro-5-nitroaniline (25.90 g), 47% aqueous hydrogen bromide (100 ml), water (200 ml) and acetic acid (200 ml) was added dropwise an aqueous sodium nitrite (11.56 g) solution (100 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. This mixture was added at 0° C. to a solution of copper bromide (CuBr: 27.30 g) dissolved in 47% aqueous hydrogen bromide (100 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (anhydrous magnesium sulfate) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chomatography (eluent: hexane). Crystallization from hexane gave the title compound (4.01 g) as colorless needle crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06518257B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_02
ORD IDord-9a72eb79c87944d7a3fa39320c153883
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_02