Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 3,4-Dichlorobenzyl chloride | HCID 7609 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Methoxypyridine | HCID 69278 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 57105160 | HCID 57105160 | 44% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 4-methoxypyridine (0.4 mol) in THF (1000 ml) was stirred and cooled in a 2-propanol/CO2 bath. Ethyl chloroformate (0.4 mol) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours while cooling (mixture I). In another round-bottom flask, the Grignard-reagent was prepared: Mg (0.44 mol) was stirred in a small amount of (C2H5)2O. Some 12 was added. A small amount of 1,2-dichloro-4-(chloromethyl)-benzene was added. Then, 1,2-dichloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene (0.4 mol) in (C2H5)2O (600 ml) was added dropwise at reflux temperature. The mixture was stirred for one hour (mixture II). The Grignard-reagent was decanted off, added to mixture I at <−40° C., and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred, allowing the temperature to reach RT. The reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at RT. HCl (10%, 800 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, then CH2Cl2 was added. The organic layer was separated, dried, filtered and the solvent evaporated, yielding 57.8 g (44%) of (±)-ethyl 6-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-oxo-1-pyridinecarboxylate (intermediate 9).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06521621B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c4f3e131b9fd4cc2b08415b7f011fb43 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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