HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1060535Generated: October 27, 2026
Potassium Hydroxide → 5-Hydrazinyl-2-methylpyridine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1060535
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | Stannous chloride dihydrate | HCID 61436 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Amino-2-methylpyridine | HCID 243313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 5-Hydrazinyl-2-methylpyridine | HCID 22147137 | 70.9% |
Reaction Steps
5-Amino-2-methyl-pyridine (9.90 g, 91.6 mmol) was dissolved in 6 N HCl (100 mL), cooled to 0° C., and vigorously stirred throughout the procedure. Sodium nitrite (6.32 g, 91.6 mmol) was dissolved in water (50 mL), this solution was added to the reaction solution. After 30 min, tin (II) chloride dihydrate (52.0 g, 230 mmol) in 6 N HCl (100 mL) was added, and the reaction slurry was stirred at 0° C. for 3h. The pH was adjusted to pH 14 with 40% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. EtOAc extractions (6×250 mL), drying the organics over solid magnesium sulfate, and concentration afforded 5-hydrazino-2-methyl-pyridine as a tan solid (8.0 g). This material was used directly without further purification.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06525046B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-03be9dbd7fb14889979ea4fab5c01508 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_02 |
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