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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1061582Generated: November 2, 2026

2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic Acid → HCID 86589095, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1061582

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic AcidHCID 875—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2-ChloromethylbenzimidazoleHCID 78571—
Reactant1-(2-Pyridyl)piperazineHCID 94459—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ProductHCID 86589095HCID 8658909589.5%

Reaction Steps

An alternative synthesis of the title compound. 2-(Chloromethyl)benzimidazole (11.95 g, 71.7 mmol) in 50 mL of N-methylpyrrolidone was treated with 1-(2-pyridyl)piperazine (12.88 g, 78.9 mmol) at 0° C. After one hour, the mixture was treated with triethylamine (7.98 g, 78.9 mmol) and allowed to warm to room temperature. After stirring for 22 hours, the mixture was treated with (L) tartaric acid (24.8 g, 165 mmol) in 50 mL of water. After addition was complete, the mixture was heated at 80° C. for one hour and then allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was filtered and the solids were washed with 100 mL of ethanol. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure to provide 38.1 g of the title compound as a solid. Elemental analysis calc'd for C25H31N5O12: C 50.59; H, 5.26; N, 11.80; O, 32.35. Found: C, 50.48; H, 5.27; N, 11.78; O, 32.41. DSC: sharp endotherm at 206° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06960589B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_11
ORD IDord-861048e7f83c42d3aebcc8470b4a3f99
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_11