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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1061746Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 4-Fluoro-3-(pyridin-3-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1061746

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-(Diethylboryl)pyridineHCID 642851—
Reactant3-Bromo-4-fluoroanilineHCID 2779286—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product4-Fluoro-3-(pyridin-3-yl)anilineHCID 2228533046.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-bromo-4-fluorophenylamine (7.92 g, 41.7 mmol), diethyl(3-pyridyl)borane (6.74 g, 45.9 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.96 g, 0.83 mmol) and potassium carbonate (17.26 g, 125 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (30 mL) and water (15 mL) was heated at 80° C. for 20 h. After cooling to ambient temperature the reaction was partitioned between ethyl acetate (500 mL) and water (500 mL). The organics were washed with brine (400 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification of the residue by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane on a gradient of ethyl acetate (0%-20%) gave 4-fluoro-3-(pyridin-3-yl)phenylamine (3.64 g, 46%) as a colourless oil that solidified on standing to afford a white solid: δH (360 MHz, CDCl3) 3.65 (2H, s), 6.65-6.72 (2H, m), 6.99 (1H, dd, J 9 and 9), 7.33-7.37 (1H, m), 7.84-7.86 (1H, m), 8.58 (1H, d, J 4), 8.76 (1H, m).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06960598B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_11
ORD IDord-df6e68bd747041e8adbda2641b16c393
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_11