HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1061769Generated: November 3, 2026
3-Bromopyridine → 3-(2-Fluorophenyl)pyridine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1061769
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 3-Bromopyridine | HCID 12286 | — |
| Reactant | Tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine | HCID 83681 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Fluoride | HCID 522689 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Fluorophenylboronic acid | HCID 2734354 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | 3-(2-Fluorophenyl)pyridine | HCID 13270645 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 3-bromopyridine (3.37 mL, 5.53 g, 35 mmol), 2-fluorobenzeneboronic acid (6.12 g, 43.8 mmol) and potassium fluoride (6.71 g, 116 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was degassed with nitrogen for 10 min. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.64 g, 0.70 mmol) and tri(tert-butyl)phosphine (7 mL of a 0.2 M solution in dioxane, 1.4 mmol) were added. A solid precipitated, giving a thick slurry which was stirred under nitrogen for 15 min, then at 50° C. for 30 min. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, then was dried over magnesium sulfate and pre-adsorbed on to silica gel. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with isohexane (+0.5% methanol +0.5% triethylamine) on a gradient of 20% to 40% ethyl acetate afforded 3-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridine as a pale yellow oil, which crystallised upon standing. δH (360 MHz, DMSO) 7.33-7.40 (2H, m), 7.46-7.55 (2H, m), 7.61 (1H, ddd, J 8, 8 and 2), 7.96-8.01 (1H, m), 8.61 (1H, dd, J 5 and 2), 8.77 (1H, s).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06960598B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-77d0f0ce534140a292257b3e0bdacce1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_11 |
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