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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1061783Generated: November 2, 2026

Stannous chloride dihydrate → HCID 22285321, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1061783

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous chloride dihydrateHCID 61436—
ReactantHCID 22285268HCID 22285268—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 22285321HCID 2228532158%

Reaction Steps

A cooled (0° C.) suspension of 3′-fluoro-5′-nitrobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile (8.9 g, 37 mmol) in ethanol (70 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (70 mL) was treated with tin(II) chloride dihydrate (29 g, 129 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue treated with ice-cold 2 N sodium hydroxide (400 mL). The resulting slurry was stirred for 30 min then extracted with dichloromethane (2×400 mL). The organics were combined, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and pre-adsorbed onto silica. Purification by dry flash chromatography on silica, eluting with dichloromethane containing 0.5% triethylamine, afforded 5′-amino-3′-fluorobiphenyl-2-carbonitrile as a white solid (4.5 g, 58%): δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 3.90 (2H, br), 6.45 (1H, ddd, J 8, 2 and 2), 6.58-6.63 (2H, m), 7.44 (1H, ddd, J 8, 8 and 2), 7.48 (1H, dd, J 8 and 2), 7.62 (1H, ddd, J 8, 8 and 2), 7.74 (1H, dd, J 8 and 2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06960598B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_11
ORD IDord-40936104e87543f2a1860f00132858fa
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_11