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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1063495Generated: November 2, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 3-Nitro-6-styrylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1063495

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 350143—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product3-Nitro-6-styrylbenzamideHCID 54494083785.4%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-cyano-4-nitrotoluene (10 g, 6.17 mmol), benzaldehyde (6.51 g, 6.17 mmol) and potassium carbonate (20 g) in MeOH (200 mL) was heated at reflux for 10 min. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature over 30 min, whereupon precipitation of the product was complete. The product was isolated by filtration and washed successively with 1N HCl, water and MeOH then air dried. There was obtained 13.0 g of the benzamide (mp 269.8° C.) as evident from the lack of a nitrile adsorption in the IR and the appearance of peaks at 3357.1, 3193.6 (—NH2) and 1648.7 cm−1 (H2NC(═O)—); LRMS (M−NO)+ m/z=238.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06965036B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_11
ORD IDord-49e99c61486440ef85a67381729f1d36
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_11