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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1063806Generated: November 2, 2026

Nitric Acid → 5-(2-methylpropyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1063806

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant3-Isobutyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 654171—
Product5-(2-methylpropyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic AcidHCID 10965851—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Isobutyl-1H-pyrazol-3-carboxylic acid (5 g, 29.7 mmol) was added portionwise to concentrated sulfuric acid (25 ml) at room temperature with stirring. The reaction mixture was then heated to 60° C. and concentrated nitric acid (70%, 5.15 ml) was added dropwise, keeping the temperature at 60° C. The reaction was then stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature and poured onto 50 ml of ice with stirring. The resultant white precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to give 5-isobutyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-3-carboxylic acid (6.4 g) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-D6): δ=2.71-2.76 (2H, d), 1.88-2.00 (1H, m), 0.80-0.87 (6H, d) ppm. LRMS (thermospray): m/z [M+NH4]+ 231, [M−H]+ 212. LRMS (electrospray): m/z [M−H]+ 212, [2M−H]+ 425. Anal. Found C, 42.54; H, 5.18; N, 18.63. C8H11N3O4. 0.7 mol H2O requires C, 42.55; H, 5.54; N, 18.61%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06967204B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_11
ORD IDord-6ebcef0ea82949d98f25b3a79ecc2421
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_11