Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid | HCID 8474 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Nitrobenzyl bromide | HCID 66011 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Acetate Trihydrate | HCID 23665404 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 12852930 | HCID 12852930 | 57.3% |
Reaction Steps
After 52.0 g (0.30 mole) of 3-aminobenzenesulfonic acid in 225 ml of warm (65° C.) water and 83.0 (0.61 mole) of sodium acetate trihydrate in 75 ml of acetonitrile was combined and the temperature stabilized at approximately 68°-70° C., 43.2 g (0.20 mole) of 4-nitrobenzyl bromide in 85 ml of warmed acetonitrile was added dropwise over 70 minutes. The orange-red solution was then refluxed for 2 hrs, then acidified with 42 ml of conc. HCl over 40 minutes while simultaneously distilling off 110 ml of acetonitrile. The mixture was filtered hot (70° C.) which gave a light yellow powder. The powder was slurried in 275 ml of hot (75° C.) water for 20 minutes and then filtered. The slurrying process was repeated with water and then with methanol which gave a cream-colored powder. The cream-colored powder was dried in vacuo overnight at 50° C. to afford 35.33 g (57.3% yield) of purified 3-(((4-nitrophenyl)methyl)amino)benzenesulfonic acid as a cream-colored powder having a melting point greater than 275° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04328244 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1982_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-1188ee97c79e4c4e803150d19339e329 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1982_05 |
|---|