Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1065576Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 22013535, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1065576

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
Reactant2-amino-3-methylbiphenylHCID 603084—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 22013535HCID 22013535—

Reaction Steps

During a five minute period a solution of 3-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine (5.8 g, 0.0316 mole) in 15 ml of dry acetonitrile was added to a stirred mixture of anhydrous copper (II) chloride (7.5 g, 0.038 mole) and isoamyl nitrite (5.55 g, 0.0474 mole) in 100 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for two hours, 65° for two hours, then room temperature for two days. The mixture was diluted with 600 ml of 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid and extracted with two 150 ml portions of diethyl ether. The extracts were combined, washed with 200 ml of 2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate evaporated under reduced pressure to give an oil. The oil was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to give 2-chloro-3-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl] (0.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04329518
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_05
ORD IDord-2b880b9ff45e4f10aa5619c9e43236b1
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_05