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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1066907Generated: October 27, 2026

Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 5-methylhex-2-ynoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1066907

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant1,1-Dibromo-4-methylpent-1-eneHCID 14571172—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 5-methylhex-2-ynoateHCID 1238385799.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

1,1-Dibromo-4-methyl-pent-1-ene 6 (40 g, 165.9 mmol) was dissolved in dry THF (120 mL) and cooled to −78° C. While stirring, n-butyllithium (1.6 M solution in hexane, 190.8 mL, 305 mmol) was added dropwise in a few minutes. After 1 hour, ethyl chloroformate (15 mL, 154.5 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred overnight during which it warmed to room temperature. It was poured onto water and extracted with ether (3×250 mL), dried on magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The light oil was flash chromatographed on a silica gel column, and the compound was eluted with 10% ether in pet ether to afford 5-methyl-hex-2-ynoic acid ethyl ester 7 (23.6 g, 92%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06245801B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_06
ORD IDord-a7cd5ce84d574c128ceadded6da55d7f
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_06