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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1067938Generated: October 31, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(4-Nitrobenzyl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1067938

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-Nitrobenzyl bromideHCID 66011—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Product4-(4-Nitrobenzyl)morpholineHCID 783183—

Reaction Steps

4-Nitrobenzyl bromide is treated with morpholine and potassium carbonate in acetone to give 4-(4-Nitrobenzyl)morpholine (G-1). The nitro group is reduced with platinum and hydrogen gas to afford the aniline (G-2) which is then treated with [(1-ethoxycyclopropyl)-oxy]trimethylsilane and sodium cyanoborohydride to give the N-cyclopropyl aniline (G-3). Reaction with diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate in pyridine affords the enamine (G-4) which is cyclized with polyphosphoric acid to the quinoline (G-5). Treatment with p-chlorobenzylamine at elevated temperature converts the ester to the amide (G-6).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06248739B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_06
ORD IDord-f8c565d8f39a4968a10b45f4b719e505
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_06