Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1071072Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → tert-butyl 6-{2-[(phenylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl}-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1071072

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantBenzenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7369—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
Reactanttert-butyl 6-(2-aminoethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylateHCID 22396663—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-butyl 6-{2-[(phenylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl}-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylateHCID 2239657675.1%

Reaction Steps

tert-Butyl 6-(2-aminoethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate (0.0403 g, 0.122 mmol) was dissolved in THF (2 mL) at rt under N2. Diisopropylethylamine (0.043 mL, 0.0316 g, 0.245 mmol, 2.00 equiv.) and benzenesulfonyl chloride (0.023 mL, 0.0324 g, 0. 183 mmol, 1.50 equiv.) were added, then the reaction mixture was stirred for 19 h. Citric acid (10%) was added and the reaction rmixture was stirred for 15 min. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc, and the organic layer was washed sequentially with 10% citric acid, saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. The crude product (0.0649 g) was chromatographed (SiO2 25 g, eluted with 2:1 hexane:EtOAc) to give tert-butyl 6-{2-[(phenylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl}-1,4,5,6-tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-3(2H)-carboxylate (0.0430 g) in 75% yield. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.46, 1.52, 2.95-3.02, 3.22-3.30, 3.63-3.75, 4.24-4.31, 4.63, 4.79, 7.09-7.26, 7.45-7.51, 7.48, 7.58, 7.79; MS (ESI+) for C25H31N3O4S m/z 470.0 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06903090B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_06
ORD IDord-db772c56255742e9a074a9c1b61d758c
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_06