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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1071606Generated: October 27, 2026

2-Bromopropane → 3-Methyl-2-(2-naphthyl)butyronitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1071606

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-BromopropaneHCID 6358—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant2-NaphthylacetonitrileHCID 82008—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product3-Methyl-2-(2-naphthyl)butyronitrileHCID 2239373964.6%

Reaction Steps

3.00 g (17.9 mmol) of 2-naphthylacetonitrile was dissolved in 10 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, and 2.43 g (19.7 mmol) of 2-bromopropane, 330 mg (0.90 mmol, cat) of tetra-n-butylammonium iodide and 10 ml of 50% potassium hydroxide were successively added thereto. After completion of the reaction, brine was added, and the mixture was extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated, to give a crude product. The crude product was subjected to 150 g of silica gel (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:10), to give 2.42 g (11.6 nmol, 64.6%) of the title compound as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06906072B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_06
ORD IDord-de92b22fc5124d0eb36d9b9a5af07a2e
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_06