HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
2-Bromopropane → 3-Methyl-2-(2-naphthyl)butyronitrile
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | 2-Bromopropane | HCID 6358 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Naphthylacetonitrile | HCID 82008 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Iodide | HCID 67553 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| Product | 3-Methyl-2-(2-naphthyl)butyronitrile | HCID 22393739 | 64.6% |
Reaction Steps
3.00 g (17.9 mmol) of 2-naphthylacetonitrile was dissolved in 10 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, and 2.43 g (19.7 mmol) of 2-bromopropane, 330 mg (0.90 mmol, cat) of tetra-n-butylammonium iodide and 10 ml of 50% potassium hydroxide were successively added thereto. After completion of the reaction, brine was added, and the mixture was extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated, to give a crude product. The crude product was subjected to 150 g of silica gel (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:10), to give 2.42 g (11.6 nmol, 64.6%) of the title compound as a yellow oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US06906072B1 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2005_06 |
| ORD ID | ord-de92b22fc5124d0eb36d9b9a5af07a2e |
| Source note | uspto-grants-2005_06 |